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The Evolution of Cosmetics: Definition, History and Safety

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The Fascinating History of Cosmetics

Cosmetics have been a part of humanity since ancient times, playing a crucial role in the pursuit of beauty and personal care. Over the centuries, the evolution of cosmetics has witnessed significant changes, from its etymological origin to its current regulation.

Origin of the Word ‘Cosmetic’

The term ‘cosmetic’ has its roots in Greek culture, deriving from ‘Cosmos’, which represents beauty and order, along with the suffix ‘-ico’, which denotes something relative. This word encompasses substances intended to improve the appearance and protect the body, as well as alter its odor, without affecting its structures or functions.

Ancient History and Initial Use

The oldest records of the use of cosmetics date back to the ancient Egyptian civilization, around 4,000 BC. At that time, both men and women used black and green powders, such as black kohl, which contained lead salts, not only for aesthetic purposes, but also as a preventive measure against diseases.

Prohibition of Hazardous Substances

Fortunately, as of 2009, REGULATION (EC) 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council prohibited the use of lead, arsenic and their compounds in cosmetic products, marking a milestone in the evolution of safety in the cosmetics industry.

Classification and Current Types

Throughout history, cosmetics have evolved and have been classified into various categories, from solutions and lotions to permanent, semi-permanent, waterproof and water-resistant makeup, each with its own characteristics and durability.

Responsible Consumption and Current Safety

It is essential for consumers to read cosmetics labeling to ensure proper use. Current regulation requires the indication of the ‘open consumption date’ on products with a shelf life of more than 30 months, thus contributing to safety and responsibility in the use of cosmetics.

Future Perspectives and Legal Advice

The evolution of cosmetics has been significant, especially in terms of safety and regulation. The approval of Regulation 1223/2009 marked a turning point, and currently, legal advice for the cosmetics industry plays a crucial role in the preparation of files, safety sheets, labels and other aspects related to the safety and regulation of products. cosmetics.

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