CBD and its relationship with medications
CBD (cannabidiol) is a chemical found in hemp, a cannabis plant. Unlike another cannabinoid called THC, CBD does not produce psychoactive effects. However, it interacts with cannabinoid receptors in the body and may have beneficial effects for people with arthritis, such as pain relief, reduced inflammation, and improvements in sleep and anxiety.
It is important to note that CBD can interact with certain medications. This is because both CBD and medications are broken down by liver enzymes called CYP450. CBD can inhibit or induce these enzymes, which can affect how medications are broken down and metabolized in the body.
CBD Drug Interactions
CBD can interact with a variety of medications, including antidepressants, medications that cause drowsiness, macrolide antibiotics, and heart medications. Some medications may break down more slowly when taken together with CBD, which may increase side effects. Other medications may break down more quickly, which may decrease their effectiveness.
CBD Interactions with Arthritis Medications
In general, no significant interactions are expected between CBD and medications commonly used to treat arthritis, such as methotrexate and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). However, caution is advised when taking diclofenac, as there is not enough information on how CBD may affect your metabolism.
Risks for older people
Older people may be at higher risk for CBD interactions with other medications due to decreased liver and kidney function, as well as the use of multiple medications. It is important to inform healthcare professionals about the use of CBD and any other medications you are taking.
Precautions and recommendations
If you are considering using CBD, it is important to talk to your doctor and pharmacist. They will be able to evaluate possible interactions with other medications you are taking and adjust doses if necessary. Additionally, it is advisable to inform healthcare professionals about the use of CBD before undergoing any medical or surgical procedure.
Remember that information on CBD interactions with other medications is still limited and more research is needed in this field. It is always best to seek medical advice before starting any new treatment or supplement.
