Is CBD safe? What the WHO says about its safety profile and potential
CBD has become increasingly popular as a natural remedy for various health conditions. However, as its popularity grows, questions about its safety also arise. In this article, we will explore what the World Health Organization (WHO) says about the safety profile of CBD and provide important information for those considering its use.
What the WHO says about CBD
In May 2018, the WHO Expert Committee on Drug Dependence (ECDD) published a detailed report on the safety and effectiveness of CBD. According to the report, CBD is generally well tolerated and has a good safety profile [[1]]. However, it is important to note that CBD is considered a ‘new food’ by the WHO, meaning it does not have a long history of safe use. If you are considering taking CBD, especially if you are taking other medications, it is advisable to consult your doctor before starting any new dietary supplement [[1]].
CBD and drug interactions
It is important to note that CBD can interact with certain medications. For example, it has been observed that CBD oil can alter the functioning of enzymes in the body, which can affect the way some medications are metabolized [[2]]. Some medications that may be affected by CBD include acid inhibitors, anticoagulants, pain relievers, and neuroleptics [[2]]. Additionally, CBD may interact with other medications metabolized by certain enzymes, such as calcium antagonists, beta blockers, antihistamines, antiretroviral medications, immunosuppressants, and tricyclic antidepressants [[2]]. If you are taking any medications, it is important to talk to your doctor before starting CBD to avoid possible interactions.
CBD during pregnancy and breastfeeding
Currently, there is not enough research on the safety of CBD during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid CBD consumption during these periods until more information is available [[3]].
Does CBD have negative effects on the brain?
Unlike THC, CBD has no psychoactive properties and does not negatively affect memory [[4]]. In fact, some studies suggest that CBD consumption may have positive effects on the brain [[4]].
Is a certificate of analysis enough to ensure the safety of a CBD product?
Some CBD product manufacturers provide certificates of analysis on their websites to verify the presence of CBD and the absence of THC. However, it is important to note that a certificate of analysis does not guarantee the complete safety of a CBD product. It is advisable to do your research and choose high-quality and reliable CBD products from reliable sources [[5]].
Is smoking CBD dangerous?
Smoking in general is unhealthy and can have negative health effects, such as increasing the risk of cancer, heart problems, and respiratory diseases. While CBD itself is not considered harmful, smoking can have long-term effects on the lungs [[6]]. If you are interested in consuming CBD in a healthier way, consider other options such as vaping CBD e-liquids.
Is it dangerous to mix CBD and alcohol?
Combining CBD and alcohol can have unpredictable effects and is not recommended without proper research. Some studies suggest that CBD may potentiate the effects of alcohol, but more research is needed to fully understand the potential risks and benefits of this combination [[7]]. It is always advisable to consume in moderation and speak to a health professional before mixing CBD and alcohol.
Is a CBD overdose possible?
So far, no CBD oil overdoses have been reported. However, it is important to note that the appropriate dosage of CBD can vary from person to person. It is always advisable to follow dosage instructions and consult a healthcare professional if you have any concerns [[8]].
Is CBD dangerous for the liver?
Studies on the effects of CBD on the liver have yielded mixed results. While most studies and clinical trials suggest that CBD may have positive effects on the liver, some studies in rats have concluded that excessive intake of CBD may cause liver damage [[9]]. More research is needed to fully understand the effects of CBD on the liver.
Conclusion
In short, CBD is generally considered safe, but it is important to consider potential drug interactions and other individual factors. It is always advisable to speak with a health professional before starting to take CBD or any other dietary supplement. Additionally, it is recommended to avoid CBD consumption during pregnancy and breastfeeding due to the lack of research on its effects on embryos and babies. Remember that the quality and origin of the CBD product are also important factors to consider. Always choose high-quality and reliable CBD products from trusted sources [[1]][[2]][[3]][[4]][[5]][[6]][[7]][[ 8]][[9]].
